Size-dependent polar ordering in colloidal GeTe nanocrystals
Publication Type
Journal Article
Authors
Polking, M.J, J.J Urban, D.J Milliron, H Zheng, E Chan, M.A Caldwell, S Raoux, C.F Kisielowski, Joel W Ager, Ramamoorthy Ramesh, A.P Alivisatos
DOI
Abstract
The question of the nature and stability of polar ordering in nanoscale ferroelectrics is examined with colloidal nanocrystals of germanium telluride (GeTe). We provide atomic-scale evidence for room-temperature polar ordering in individual nanocrystals using aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopy and demonstrate a reversible, size-dependent polar-nonpolar phase transition of displacive character in nanocrystal ensembles. A substantial linear component of the distortion is observed, which is in contrast with theoretical reports predicting a toroidal state. © 2011 American Chemical Society.
Journal
Nano Letters
Volume
11
Year of Publication
2011
ISSN
15306984
Notes
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